• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1. A CIGARETTE DEVICE FOR MAKING, including a hopper for feeding cut tobacco, a release shaft with needle drums located at its inlet and top ends, and a system for controlling the level of tobacco in the mine, in order to increase the quality of cigarettes by ensuring uniform distribution of tobacco a shaft, it is provided with at least troughs arranged in parallel in a row across the trigger shaft and at one end communicated with the latter for supplying a facial to it, each trough having a drive anizmom associated with the tobacco level control system tahte. 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism is a vibrator. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the troughs are connected with the mine in its middle part. ® 4. The device according to p. 1, about tl and ISO is based on the tobacco conveyor that is located above the entrance: INVENTIONS
    公开号:SU1145910A3
    申请号:SU823397523
    申请日:1982-02-22
    公开日:1985-03-15
    发明作者:Сераньоли Энцо
    申请人:Г.Д.Сочиета Пер Ациони (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    4a joint venture
    with
    This invention relates to tobacco industrial plentifulness, namely, cigarette making equipment.
    A device for the manufacture of cigarettes is known, which includes a hopper for feeding cut tobacco, a trigger shaft with needle-like drums located at its input and output ends, and a system for monitoring the level of tobacco in mine 1.
    In the known device, the shutter shaft performs the function of a storage magazine, in which a tobacco column is permanently located, the surface of which is usually non-plank, since the bunker, feeding tobacco into the internal cavity of the trigger shaft, does not ensure its uniform distribution over the entire width of the shaft , which leads to uneven distribution of the layer at the exit of the shaft and, consequently, to uneven distribution of tobacco along the length of the formed cigarette, as a result, its quality deteriorates,
    The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of cigarettes by uniformly distributing tobacco in the mine.
    The goal is achieved by the fact that a device for the manufacture of cigarettes, including a hopper for supplying cut tobacco, a release shaft with needle-shaped drums located at its input and output ends, and a system for controlling the level of tobacco in the mine, are arranged in parallel in a row across the trigger shaft and at one end communicated with the latter for supplying tobacco therein, each trough having a drive mechanism associated with a system for monitoring the level of tobacco in the mine.
    In addition, the drive mechanism is a vibrator.
    The gutters are connected to the shaft in its middle part.
    Above the entrance sections of the gutters is the tobacco transport transport
    FIG. 1 shows schematically a device, a vertical section; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one.
    The device is enclosed in a housing comprising an upper horizontal wall 1, vertical walls 2 and 3, a front wall 4 and a rear wall 5 In the upper wall 1 there is an inlet 6 for passage into the hopper 7,
    having a rectangular cross section. In the bunker. Two rotary drums 8 and 9 are located, having radial teeth on the surface. The drums, rotating in opposite directions, perform a preliminary distribution of the tobacco, directing it down into the chamber 10. The bottom of the chamber 10 is formed by a conveyor belt 11, encompassing three deflecting rollers 1214, of which at least one drive, and tension roller 15. On the side opposite to the hopper U, a drum 16 with needles is placed. Under the drum it is coaxial with a cylindrical case 17, at one end having a scraper 18 occupying / space between the drum 16 and the lower branch of the belt 11. The device also includes a metering drum 19c with blades that rotates in the same direction as and the drum 16, and is located tangentially and tangentially with respect to the latter. The conveyor belt 20 and the bunker 21 form the entrance of the feeder, including, in addition, the multiple suction chutes 22 communicating with the bunker 21 and arranged in a row, as well as having a concave Co., nfiguratsiyu, open at the top. The gutters 22 are slightly inclined downwards and out into the launch shaft 23 through a slot 24 formed in the wall. Adjacent gutters occupy the entire slit 24, which in turn extends across the entire width of the shaft 23. Each chute 22 is provided with a vibrator 25, the vibration frequency of which can be changed and controlled using an optical-type sensing system 26 containing two sets of photodiodes 27 and 28 limiting the maximum and minimum levels of tobacco in the mine 23.
    The device works as follows.
    The tobacco from the hopper 7 enters the belt 11 and further along the scraper 18 to the drum 16, which withdraws the layer of tobacco from chamber 10 downstream from its tangential position relative to the metering drum 19, while the thickness of the tobacco layer is equal to the radial size of its blades.
    The toothed roller 29 is drop, it takes 16 layers of tobacco from the drum and directs it in the form of
    31
    separated particles inside the receiving hopper 30 of the vertical shaft 23, bounded by two walls. The lower end of the shaft 23 faces the periphery of the drum 31 with needles, which remove tobacco from the shaft 23. The dumping roller 32 with blades removes tobacco from the needles of the drum 31 and sends it as separate particles into the chamber 33, the bottom of which is formed by a collecting tape 34, moving from right to left and raised obliquely upward in the direction of travel. The belt 34 encompasses three deflection rollers 35, 36, 37, of which at least one is driven. The belt is tensioned by a tension roller. Roller 35 near the lower end of the lift of the mine. 39, the upper end of which (not shown) communicates with a cigarette forming device (not shown).
    59104
    In the cigarette forming device, the tobacco particles retained on the bottom surface of at least one suction tape (NB shown) form a layer on it, which is given the same thickness using a lifting device (not shown).
    The cut tobacco is fed to the tap conveyor 20 located directly under the chamber 10. Then the tobacco is fed through the chutes 22 into the shaft 23 and there it is accumulated directly by the groove 22 so that it continuously fills any possible voids formed in the top of the tobacco column inside the shaft below slope 24. Thus, the tobacco column is kept the same: 1 height across the entire width of taht 23, which allows the same layer of tobacco to be formed on the belt 34.
    20
    4- / 1
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
    1. DEVICE FOR PRODUCING CIGARETTES, including a hopper for supplying cut tobacco, a trigger shaft with needle drums located at its inlet and outlet ends and a tobacco level control system in the mine, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of cigarettes by ensuring uniform distribution of tobacco in the shaft, it is provided with at least two troughs arranged parallel to the row across the launch shaft and connected at one end with the latter for supplying tobacco to it, each trough having a drive mechanism anizmom associated with tobacco-level control system in the mine.
    [2]
    2. The device according to p. ^ Characterized in that the drive mechanism is a vibrator.
    [3]
    3. The device pop. ^ characterized in that the gutters are connected with the shaft in its middle part.
    [4]
    4. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that a tobacco feed conveyor is located above the inlet portions of the gutters.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1145910A3|1985-03-15|Cigarette making device
    US4185644A|1980-01-29|Distributor for cigarette makers or the like
    US4235248A|1980-11-25|Apparatus for regulating the configuration of the upper surface of a supply of tobacco in a distributor for use in cigarette makers or the like
    US4373538A|1983-02-15|Method and apparatus for forming a stream from several types of tobacco
    US4095604A|1978-06-20|Cigarette-making machines
    US5558199A|1996-09-24|Apparatus for forming a layer of tobacco particles
    US4155367A|1979-05-22|Apparatus for producing a continuous tobacco stream
    US4499909A|1985-02-19|Cigarette manufacturing machine
    US5472078A|1995-12-05|Method of and apparatus for converting a single layer of rod-shaped articles into a mass flow
    US3125231A|1964-03-17|Apparatus for admixing strip tobaccos
    US4605013A|1986-08-12|Method and apparatus for forming discrete batches of tobacco particles
    US7874295B2|2011-01-25|Shredded tobacco material feeder of a cigarette manufacturing apparatus
    US2166022A|1939-07-11|Apparatus for charging cigarette machines with tobacco
    US4524781A|1985-06-25|Cigarette-making machine with an auxiliary tobacco supply unit
    US4223685A|1980-09-23|Cigarette making machine hopper
    RU99124207A|2001-12-10|METHOD OF DELIVERY OF THE CIGARETTES TO THE EXIT HOLE OF THE HOPPER AND THE HOPPER FOR FEEDING THE CIGARETTES
    US3844541A|1974-10-29|Method of filling cigarette filters and device for carrying out the method
    GB1314008A|1973-04-18|Cigarette making machines
    US3062357A|1962-11-06|Cigarette-making machinery
    US4869273A|1989-09-26|Method and apparatus for building a continuous stream of tobacco or the like
    US5273057A|1993-12-28|Cigarette manufacturing machine
    US2109200A|1938-02-22|Cigarette tobacco feed
    US3374795A|1968-03-26|Apparatus for making continuous cigarette rods
    US3645273A|1972-02-29|Method and apparatus for making fillers of fibrous material
    SU1560645A2|1990-04-30|Fibrous material cleaner
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CH647934A5|1985-02-28|
    CS224644B2|1984-01-16|
    JPH0214030B2|1990-04-05|
    ES509796A0|1983-02-01|
    PL235165A1|1982-09-13|
    FR2501013B1|1985-11-22|
    IN157568B|1986-04-26|
    US4442848A|1984-04-17|
    JPS57155979A|1982-09-27|
    BR8200930A|1982-12-28|
    IT8147873D0|1981-02-23|
    DD201848A5|1983-08-17|
    CA1190116A|1985-07-09|
    PL129994B1|1984-06-30|
    FR2501013A1|1982-09-10|
    IT1142328B|1986-10-08|
    GB2093330A|1982-09-02|
    GB2093330B|1985-04-11|
    ES8303057A1|1983-02-01|
    DE3202717C2|1989-07-13|
    DE3202717A1|1982-09-16|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU2703105C2|2015-07-31|2019-10-15|Филип Моррис Продактс С.А.|Improved device for production of filter rods, designed for operation with rigid wrapping band material|US2570270A|1946-04-03|1951-10-09|American Mach & Foundry|Cigarette tobacco preparation and feeding|
    GB1456498A|1972-11-15|1976-11-24|Molins Ltd|Cigarette-making machines|
    DE2758358A1|1977-12-27|1979-07-05|Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg|DEVICE FOR REGULATING THE TOBACCO LEVEL IN A STORAGE CHAMBER|
    US4373538A|1981-02-17|1983-02-15|Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg.|Method and apparatus for forming a stream from several types of tobacco|IT1171556B|1981-09-24|1987-06-10|Gd Spa|CIGARETTE PACKING MACHINE WITH AUXILIARY TOBACCO FEEDING UNIT|
    DE3232803C2|1982-09-03|1985-07-04|O & K Orenstein & Koppel Ag, 1000 Berlin|Loading device for continuously conveyed, pourable to heavy-pourable bulk material|
    US4605013A|1983-02-02|1986-08-12|Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg|Method and apparatus for forming discrete batches of tobacco particles|
    IT1168694B|1983-10-28|1987-05-20|Gd Spa|CIGARETTE PACKING MACHINE WITH AUXILIARY TOBACCO FEEDING UNIT|
    DE8331379U1|1983-11-02|1985-04-11|Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg|DEVICE FOR FORMING A HOMOGENEOUS LAYER OF TOBACCO FIBERS|
    IT1180796B|1984-07-27|1987-09-23|Sasib Spa|TRINIATO TOBACCO DISTRIBUTOR FOR CIGARETTES PACKAGING MACHINES|
    IT1189915B|1986-01-20|1988-02-10|Gd Spa|CIGARETTE PACKING MACHINE WITH AUXILIARY TOBACCO FEEDING UNIT|
    DE4000312C2|1990-01-08|2001-12-06|Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg|Feeding device for supplying one or more cigarette machines with cut tobacco|
    US5159939A|1990-10-19|1992-11-03|R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company|Method of and apparatus for delivering tobacco to a cigarette maker|
    DE69814034T2|1998-02-26|2004-03-11|Philip Morris Products Inc.|funnel|
    ITBO20030124A1|2003-03-06|2004-09-07|Gd Spa|METHOD AND MACHINE FOR THE PACKAGING OF CIGARETTES|
    DE102010029243A1|2010-05-21|2011-11-24|Hauni Maschinenbau Ag|Apparatus and method for feeding ground or cut tobacco material to a portioning device|
    WO2019204911A1|2018-04-23|2019-10-31|Canopy Growth Corporation|Cone staging apparatus and related methods|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    IT4787381A|IT1142328B|1981-02-23|1981-02-23|CIGARETTE PACKAGING MACHINE WITH LEVEL CONTROL IN THE CHIMNEY TOBACCO FEEDING CHIMNEY|
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